Worked example
Debt payments of $1,200 against $4,000 monthly gross income equal a 30% DTI.
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Compare monthly debt payments with gross monthly income.
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Debt payments of $1,200 against $4,000 monthly gross income equal a 30% DTI.
Different lenders classify eligible debts differently; this is not a lending decision.
Lenders use DTI to compare ongoing debt obligations with gross income. It is not the same as a full household budget.
Start with the example values, then replace them with amounts for the same transaction or time period. Double-check rates and units. The results are estimates intended to help you explore possible outcomes, not financial or tax advice.
Debt-to-income ratio relates recurring monthly debt payments to gross monthly earnings. Lenders may use it to assess affordability, but calculation methods and thresholds vary between mortgage products and other credit applications.
The displayed income minus debt payments is before income tax and household costs. Food, insurance, utilities and emergency savings still matter when considering a new monthly obligation.
No. Credit history, assets, down payment, employment, loan terms and the lender's policies all affect a financing decision.
DTI = monthly debt payments ÷ gross monthly income × 100
Lenders use DTI to compare ongoing debt obligations with gross income. It is not the same as a full household budget.