Worked example
At 3% annual inflation, today's $1,000 item would cost about $1,343.92 after ten years.
Everyday money
Explore future prices and purchasing power at an assumed inflation rate.
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At 3% annual inflation, today's $1,000 item would cost about $1,343.92 after ten years.
This is a hypothetical scenario, not a prediction of future inflation.
This compares the price of the same basket over time at an assumed constant inflation rate. Cash that does not grow has lower purchasing power when inflation is positive.
Start with the example values, then replace them with amounts for the same transaction or time period. Double-check rates and units. The results are estimates intended to help you explore possible outcomes, not financial or tax advice.
A projected future price answers what an equivalent purchase may cost after inflation. Purchasing power answers how much an unchanged pile of cash would buy at those future prices. These are two views of the same assumed rate.
A nationwide inflation statistic is an average: rent, fuel, groceries and medical costs may rise at different rates. Enter a scenario relevant to your planning rather than assuming every item follows one rate.
Negative inflation is deflation. With a constant negative rate, the modeled future price decreases and a fixed dollar amount gains purchasing power.
Future price = today's price × (1 + annual inflation)^years
This compares the price of the same basket over time at an assumed constant inflation rate. Cash that does not grow has lower purchasing power when inflation is positive.